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ODOT Guide for RIVM

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59 The Ohio Prohibited Noxious Weed Level of Concern table is an overview of all 21 prohibited noxious weeds and their categorized level of concern. The categories for evaluation relate right-of-way vegetation management issues and the concerns that each weed presents. See the How to Use This Guide section for complete information on the categories. GENERAL RIVM GUIDELINES • Scout roadsides during biweekly roadside inspections and post management activities for prohibited noxious weeds. Be cognizant of life cycles and flower timing. • Document noxious weed sightings and size of infestations. • Verify identification of plants before planning an application. • Determine proper timing of treatments to achieve adequate control. • Measure the length and width of the area you intend to control to caluculate acreage. • Determine proper herbicide and mix additives for desired vegetation control. • Always calibrate spray equipment before making herbicide applications. • Check water quality as necessary per label requirements and use adjuvants when recommended in product labels. • Refer to the herbicide label for personal protective equipment (PPE) requirements, use rates, mix instructions, tank mix partners, and restrictions. • Promote desirable vegetation that will outcompete and suppress the spread of prohibited noxious weeds. • After controlling prohibited noxious weeds through spraying or mowing, clean equipment, clothing, footwear, and tools to reduce spread of seeds or plant fragments. • Dispose of seeds, plant parts, and other materials from an infested site in an infested area to avoid spreading to new sites. • Always wash hands after handling equipment possibly contaminated with poisonous plants and herbicides. • Monitor herbicide applications, mechanical, and cultural control efforts for effectiveness. • Rotate herbicides every year or as needed to manage herbicide resistance in target weeds. • Keep records of applications, including: date, time, weather, area treated, herbicide, target weed, and control results. • Do not store mixed herbicides for extended periods as efficacy will be greatly reduced. • Always triple rinse when changing herbicides or preparing to store spray equipment. GENERAL RIVM GUIDELINES AND LEVEL OF CONCERN IS THE LAW THE LABEL REMEMBER: low high OHIO PROHIBITED NOXIOUS WEED LEVEL OF CONCERN ohio distribution key roadside distribution growth seeds ability to dominate difficulty of control APPLE OF PERU CANADA THISTLE CRESSLEAF GROUNDSEL GIANT HOGWEED GRAPEVINES JAPANESE KNOTWEED JOHNSONGRASS KOCHIA KUDZU MARESTAIL MILE-A-MINUTE WEED MUSK THISTLE OXEYE DAISY PALMER AMARANTH POISON HEMLOCK PURPLE LOOSESTRIFE RUSSIAN THISTLE SHATTER CANE WILD CARROT WILD MUSTARD WILD PARSNIP

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