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Cleveland Lakefront Nature Preserve Management Plan

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2 Davey Resource Group September 2015 Over 280 species of birds, 41 species of butterflies, 35 species of trees, shrubs, and other plants, and several species of mammals and reptiles have been recorded at CLNP. The preserve contains various habitat types including upland open fields, successional woodlands, and a few areas with shrub thickets and seasonally hydric soils. CLNP, located on the Lake Erie shoreline, is a significant attraction for birds as well as for people who enjoy observing and studying them. This site is a valuable migratory bird stopover due to its size, strategic coastal location, and diverse wildlife habitats. CLNP is identified as a high performance migratory site because of the significant number and diversity of birds that occupy it, and because it is located at the intersection of four major migratory bird routes. Audubon Ohio has designated CLNP as an Important Bird Area (IBA), providing essential habitat for breeding, resting, or overwintering birds during their long migrations. A large portion of CLNP contains healthy, native, naturalized vegetation, but the materials collected from the Cuyahoga River and used to form the preserve also contained many seeds and rhizomes from non-native, invasive plant species. These species are readily able to establish in disturbed areas with no natural vegetative cover. Without active management, many of the native areas will experience continued reductions in overall species diversity, which will eventually lead to reduced wildlife and bird populations. Because CLNP is such a valuable and popular natural area among the local community, the Port Authority assembled an experienced, volunteer land management advisory committee to make sound, science-based management recommendations for CLNP. The input and expertise of this committee was used to develop this document. The committee holds regular meetings to discuss the goals of this land management plan and chart a course of direction for the potential use of this unique natural site. Davey Resource Group, a division of The Davey Tree Expert Company, was contracted by the Cleveland-Cuyahoga County Port Authority to work with the advisory committee to determine what management practices should be established to control the invasive vegetation and determine what habitat types should be implemented or managed and preserved. The consensus of the committee is that a plan should be implemented to control the invasive vegetation populations within the preserve, with a focus on high impact wildlife and visitor areas. These areas should be enhanced to build on the existing surrounding habitats, such as the woodlands and prairie meadow. In order to better educate the public on the importance and challenges of managing for invasive vegetation, the committee set goals to conduct community outreach for this restoration project. INTRODUCTION CONTINUED Photos ©Ron Werman

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